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Plant it smart, Xeriscape. Xeriscape landscaping is a great way to
design, install and maintain both your plantings and irrigation system
that will save you time, money and water.
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Install
sprinklers that are the most water-efficient for each use. Micro and
drip irrigation and soaker hoses are examples of water-efficient methods
of irrigation.
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Regularly
check sprinkler systems and timing devices to be sure they are operating
properly.
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Install a rain sensor device or switch that will override the irrigation
cycle of the sprinkler system when adequate rainfall has occurred.
To retrofit your existing system, contact an irrigation professional
for more information.
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Avoid
over-fertilizing your lawn. The application of fertilizers increases
the need for water. Apply fertilizers that contain slow-release, water-insoluble
forms of nitrogen.
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Outfit
your hose with a shut-off nozzle that can be adjusted down to fine
spray so that water flows only as needed. When finished, turn it off
at the faucet instead of at the nozzle to avoid leaks.
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Use
hose washers between spigots and water hoses to eliminate leaks.
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Check
all hoses, connectors and spigots regularly.
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If
you wash your own car, park on the grass to do so.
- Avoid the installation
of ornamental water features (such as fountains) unless the water is
recycled.
- Do not leave sprinklers
or hoses unattended. Your garden hoses can pur out 600 gallons or more
in only a few hours, so don't leave the sprinkler running all day. Use
a kitchen timer to remind yourself to turn it off.
- If you have a swimming
pool, consider a new water-saving pool filter. A single backflushing
with a traditional filter uses from 180 to 250 gallons or more of water.
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Instead
of running sprinklers every day, water the lawn only when it needs
it or just give it a good soak one a week. If the grass springs back
when you step on it, there is no need to water (saves 750-1500 gal./mo.)
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Mulch
(chunks of bark, peat moss, or gravel) covers bare ground in gardens
and around trees with tasteful good looks, discourages weeds, helps
keep the ground from overheating, and holds moisture and slows down
evaporation (saves 750 gal./mo.)
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If
you have a pool, use a pool cover to cut down on evaporation. It will
also keep your pool cleaner and reduce the need to add chemicals (
saves 1300 gal./mo.)
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Water
the lawn in the early morning or evening when ther is less evaproation
(saves 300 gal./mo.). Plant drought-resistant natice trees and plants
(saves 750-1500 gal/mo) Adjust your sprinklers so they don't water
the sidewalk, driveway, and street (saves 500 gal./mo.) Skip watering
the lawn on a windy day when ther is too much evaporation ( saves
200-300 gal. each time)
- Cut down watering
on cool, overcast, or rainy days. Adjust or deactivate automatic sprinklers
(saves 200-300 gal. each time.)
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Set
lawn mower blades 1 notch higher since longer grass means less evaporation
(save 500-1500 gal./mo)
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Sweep
driveways, patios, and sidewalks instead of using the hose every time
you clean them. ( saves 150 gal. or more each time)
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If
you let your children play in the sprinklers, make sure it's only
when you are also watering the yard.
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Wash
your car using a bucket of water and a quick hose rinse at the end
instead of letting the hose run continuously (saves 150 gal. each
time)